dubbo:reference

dubbo:reference element

The configuration of service consumer. The corresponding class isorg.apache.dubbo.config.ReferenceConfig

Attribute	Corresponding URL parameter	Type	Required	Default Value	Function	Description	Compatibility
id		string	True		Configuration association	Bean Id of the service reference	Above 1.0.0
interface		class	True		Service discovery	Interface name of the service	Above 1.0.0
version	version	string	False		Service discovery	Service version, must be equal to the provider’s version	Above 1.0.0
group	group	string	False		Service discovery	The group of the service reference, must be equal to the provider’s group. It can distinguish services when it has multiple implements.	Above 1.0.7
timeout	timeout	long	False	By default, use <dubbo:consumer> timeout	Performance optimize	The RPC timeout(ms)	Above 1.0.5
retries	retries	int	False	By default, use <dubbo:consumer> retries	Performance optimize	The retry count for RPC, not including the first invoke. Please set it to 0 if don’t need to retry.	Above 2.0.0
connections	connections	int	False	By default, use <dubbo:consumer> connections	Performance optimize	The maximum connections of every provider. For short connection such as rmi, http and hessian, it’s connection limit, but for long connection such as dubbo, it’s connection count.	Above 2.0.0
loadbalance	loadbalance	string	False	By default, use <dubbo:consumer> loadbalance	Performance optimize	Strategy of load balance, `random`, `roundrobin` and `leastactive` are available.	Above 2.0.0
async	async	boolean	False	By default, use <dubbo:consumer> async	Performance optimize	Asynchronous execution, not reliable. It does not block the execution thread just only ignores the return value.	Above 2.0.0
generic	generic	boolean	False	By default, use <dubbo:consumer> generic	Service governance	Enable generic interface. If true, the reference will return `GenericService`	Above 2.0.0
check	check	boolean	False	By default, use <dubbo:consumer> check	Service governance	Check the exist of the provider. If true, it will throw exception when provider is not exist. If false, will ignore.	Above 2.0.0
url	url	string	False		Service governance	Connect to the provider directly via this url. It will bypass the registry.	Above 1.0.6
stub	stub	class/boolean	False		Service governance	The local proxy class name of the client, it’s used to execute local logic such as caching. The proxy class must have a constructor with the remote proxy object as a parameter, such as `public XxxServiceLocal(XxxService xxxService)`	Above 2.0.0
mock	mock	class/boolean	False		Service governance	The mock class name. It’s called when the RPC is failed, such as timeout or IO exception. The mock class must carry a none parameter constructor. The difference between mock and local proxy is that local proxy is always invoked before RPC but mock is invoked only when exception after RPC.	Above 1.0.13
cache	cache	string/boolean	False		Service governance	lru, threadlocal, jcache等Using RPC parameters as the key to cache the result. `lru`, `threadlocal` and `jcache` are available.	Above 2.1.0
validation	validation	boolean	False		Service governance	Enable JSR303 annotation validation. If true, it will validate the method parameters’ annotations.	Above 2.1.0
proxy	proxy	boolean	False	javassist	Performance optimize	The proxy implement, jdk/javassist are available.	Above 2.0.2
client	client	string	False		Performance optimize	The transport type of the client, such as netty and mina for dubbo protocol.	Above 2.0.0
registry		string	False	By default, it will merge all the service providers that getting from all registries	Configuration association	Get provider lists from the specified registry. It is the `id` value of the <dubbo:registry>, use `,` to separate multiple regsitries id.	Above 2.0.0
owner	owner	string	False		Service governance	The owner of the service. It’s used for service governance.	Above 2.0.5
actives	actives	int	False	0	Performance optimize	The maximum concurrent calls per method per service of the consumer.	Above 2.0.5
cluster	cluster	string	False	failover	Performance optimize	failover/failfast/failsafe/failback/forking are available.	Above 2.0.5
filter	reference.filter	string	False	default	Performance optimize	The filter name of the RPC process of the reference, use `,` to separate multiple filter names.	Above 2.0.5
listener	invoker.listener	string	False	default	Performance optimize	The listener name of the reference, use `,` to separate multiple listener names.	Above 2.0.5
layer	layer	string	False		Service governance	The biz layer of the service provider, such as biz, dao, intl:web and china:acton.	Above 2.0.7
init	init	boolean	False	false	Performance optimize	If true, init the service reference when `afterPropertiesSet()`is invoked, or it will init later only when it is referenced and autowired.	Above 2.0.10
protocol	protocol	string	False		Service governance	Only invoke the providers with specified protocol, and ignore other protocol providers.	Above 2.2.0

Feedback

Was this page helpful?

Glad to hear it! Please tell us how we can improve.

Sorry to hear that. Please tell us how we can improve.

Last modified December 22, 2020: clean up website (6e41905afa)